American Regulators Begin Investigation into Self-Driving Tesla Vehicles Following Series of Collisions
US automobile safety regulators have started an examination into Tesla vehicles featuring the full self-driving technology due to safety regulation breaches following several accidents.
Safety Agency Identifies Safety Regulation Violations
The NHTSA stated that the electric carmaker's autonomous driving feature, which requires drivers to remain attentive and take control when necessary, had caused car behavior that violated traffic safety laws”.
This early investigation by the NHTSA represents the initial phase before potentially requesting a withdrawal of the cars if the authority determines they present a danger to road safety.
Alarming Case Findings
The regulatory body stated it had documented reports of 2.88 million Tesla cars driving through red lights and traveling against the wrong direction during lane changes while using the technology.
NHTSA confirmed it has six documented cases in which a Tesla vehicle, using FSD activated, “came to an junction with a red light, continued to drive into the intersection against the red signal and was subsequently involved in a collision with other cars in the intersection”.
The authority noted that four accidents had resulted in one or more injuries.
Additional Issues Identified
The NHTSA announced it has identified 18 complaints and one news account alleging that Tesla vehicles, operating at an intersection with FSD active, did not stay stationary for the duration of a red light, did not come to complete stop, or did not properly recognize and display the proper light status in the vehicle interface”.
Several reporters also claimed that FSD “failed to give warnings of the system's planned actions as the car was approaching a red traffic signal”.
Continuing Regulatory Scrutiny
Tesla's FSD, which is more sophisticated than its basic autopilot feature, has been being examined by NHTSA for twelve months.
In October 2024, the authority began an investigation into 2.4 million Tesla vehicles using FSD after four documented crashes in conditions of poor visibility, such as sun glare, mist or dust clouds. One such accident, in 2023, was fatal.
Company's Official Stance
Tesla's website states that FSD is “intended for use with a completely alert driver, who has their hands on the steering wheel and is prepared to assume control at any time. While these features are engineered to become more capable, the currently enabled functions do not render the car autonomous.”
Self-driving vehicle technology continue to face increased scrutiny from regulatory bodies as the technology advances and practical implementation reveals potential challenges with current implementations.